How-To with Once Upon a Bungalow: Patio Pond

Once Upon a Bungalow
Intermediate
reading time: 10 mins
Weekend Project
Weekend Project

Hello everyone! My name is Shavonne, and my social channels can be found by searching Once Upon a Bungalow on most social media platforms. I’m on Plant Project Canada’s blog to teach you about the DIY Patio Pond. I’ll cover all the different aspects of the project in this article, from the supply list, to what soil to use, to what plants to buy and the overall maintenance that comes with having one of these ponds on your patio!

check out these videos to get inspired:

Classic Patio Pond
Maintenance and Care Tips

Let’s jump in!

here’s what you’ll need:

All the supplies listed below are optional, and what is needed will be based on the type of pond you would like to create.

  • Plastic pot with no drainage holes
  • Larger pot with drainage holes
  • Miracle-Gro® Moisture Control Soil
  • Patio stones or bricks
  • Solar fountain (One with a solar charged battery and lights Recommended) (Canadain Link) (USA Link)
  • Plug in pond pump. (Canadain Link) (USA Link)
  • Fairy lights (Canadain Link) (USA Link)
  • Pond plants (listed below)
  • Other water-tolerant plants

pond plants

Similar to creating a traditional planter pot feature with soil, layers of different shapes and sizes of plants are important considerations to make. Create a stunning pond by including a variety of plants. Consider using tall plants for the back or middle of the pond, filler plants around your taller plants, and floating plants for the front of the patio pond.

Pre-made and ready-to-go options will be located in the pond plant section at your local greenhouse. Pre-potted options are super easy and my personal favourite. These are already potted in the proper soil and rocks, and allow you to simply drop the plants into the pond as they are and enjoy.

The tags on the plants will specify how deep to place the plants in your pond. Just like a traditional planter, each plant will have different requirements to ensure it grows and thrives to the best of its ability. For example, water lilies are beautiful but require being in a deeper pond, so keep that in mind when purchasing your pond plants. Just like flowers in your garden, the tag on the plant will list the optimal locations, sunlight needs, and depths of planting. Below are some of the many options for your patio pond.

  • Aquatic Water Bowl (A premade pre-potted mix you can find at your local greenhouse)
  • Floating plant: Water lettuce
  • Floating plant: Water hyacinth
  • Water lily
  • Blue Hawaii Colocasia
  • Barred Horse Tail (Equisetum Japonica)
  • Upright Water Clover (Marsilea Mutica)
  • Large-leaved Weed Mace (Typha latifolia)
  • Water Calla (Zantedeschia Aethiopica)
  • Yellow Creeping Jenny (Lysmachia numm Aurea)
  • Variegated Ginger (Hedychium coronarium)
  • Aquaris Hibiscus (Hibiscus Acetosella)
  • Water Pennywort (Hydrocotyle)
  • Hardy Water Canna (Thalia Dealbata)
  • Bronze Canna (Canna ‘Australis’)
  • Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia ‘Velvet’)
  • Primula (Primula Vialli)
  • Siberian Iris (Iris Siberica)
  • Variegated Sweet Flag (Acorus)
  • Chameleon Plant (Houttuynia)
  • Red Stemmed Parrot’s Feather (Myriophyllum Brasiliensis)

maintenance

The biggest thing to remember when caring for your patio pond is that it is not a pool, so the water is not going to stay perfectly clear and immaculately clean. This style of a patio pond is similar to a bird bath, which means you may have to dump it out, give it a quick rinse and refill it every so often. If you are having trouble with an excess of algae, try moving the location of the pond to a less sunny spot. If you are finding that the solar fountain isn’t circulating the water enough, add a plug-in pump to give more water movement.

most commonly asked questions

how do I avoid too much moisture in the soil below?

One of my biggest recommendations when making a pond with a planter pot around the bottom is to use Miracle-Gro® Moisture Control soil. This type of soil will ensure that the plants in the surrounding base pot won’t get over-saturated with water when the pond pot inevitably spills over into the plants in the surrounding base pot. Ensure there are drainage holes in the base pot as well to help with the excess water these plants will experience.

When choosing plants for the base pot, pick plants that don’t mind being exposed to more water. I’ve had success with creeping jenny, potato vines, and ivy. Try and stay away from plants that don’t like a lot of water, such as succulents, cacti, and other drought-resistant plants. Despite your best efforts, the water will spill over into this area, so take the time to protect the plants you have invested in.

how do you keep mosquitoes away?

This is an easy one! Mosquitos do not like moving water, they only like still water. As long as your pond has water circulating, mosquitoes shouldn’t be an issue.

how big of a pot do you use?

You can use as big or as small of a pot as you like. The larger the pot, however, the more plants you can enjoy in the pond. The larger pot in my video content is 30 inches wide by 17” high.

can you winterize the pond?

Just like other plants, you can winterize your pond plants. You’ll need adequate lighting, such as a very sunny window or a grow light to do so. You’ll also have to change out the water frequently to keep them healthy throughout the winter. Personally, I just purchase new pond plants every year as I don’t have the space to winter too many plants indoors; however, if you are able to winterize, this could be a big money saver in the long run. Keep in mind, I do live in Canada, so I am not able to keep my patio pond out all year.

can you add fish?

Fish require a lot more research to keep in a pond, it’s doable, but this is out of my scope of knowledge on the topic of patio ponds. They would likely need more circulation in the water than just a solar fountain. I recommend researching this topic in depth before adding pet fish to the mix!

Is it safe for animals?

Wild animals such as birds and squirrels love ponds and bird baths! After speaking to a bee expert, I have learned that bees specifically like this type of water source as they prefer a more “natural taste” that a patio pond can offer. I can only speak from my experience when it comes to domesticated animals drinking from a patio pond. Our small pup, Mojito, has been fine after having the odd drink from the pond. We don’t encourage it, but he finds a way to sneak a drink here and there. If you are worried about your pet drinking from the pond, just take extra precautions to keep your pet away from your patio pond.

How many plants should I buy?

You don’t need as many plants as you think. Just like other plants, they grow and expand! Especially in terms of the floating pond plants. You likely will only need one plant of the floating variety in a small pond, and you’ll be surprised just how quickly these spread and grow. You can separate or propagate pond plants, just as you would any other plant.

I hope this helps get you started on your patio pond adventure. Please feel free to contact me with any other questions you may have. If you create a patio pond, please tag @PlantProjectCanada and/or @OnceUponaBungalow! We would love to see what you design!

#happycreating!

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